Showing posts with label Google. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Google. Show all posts

Monday, April 14, 2014

Facebook Trolled by Google. Facebook interested Titan Aerospace Purchased By Google

Facebook Trolled by Google.

Google has purchased Titan Aerospace, a maker of drones that Facebook was reportedly interested in buying as well.


“Titan Aerospace and Google share a profound optimism about the potential for technology to improve the world," Google said in a statement provided to Mashable. "It’s still early days, but atmospheric satellites could help bring internet access to millions of people, and help solve other problems, including disaster relief and environmental damage like deforestation. It’s why we’re so excited to welcome Titan Aerospace to the Google family."

Titan's 20-person team will stay in New Mexico and work closely with Google on Project Loon, high-altitude balloons that provide Internet service to areas that currently lack such service. Titan may also work with Makani, a Google project that is developing an airborne wind turbine, according to The Wall Street Journal.

In addition, Titan's drones can collect real-time, high-resolution images of Earth, which may help Google's Maps unit, according to the report.

Thursday, November 14, 2013

Typhoon Haiyan: Facebook teams with Red Cross to help Philippines :Donate now to emergency aid in the Philippines By Facebook

Facebook users are seeing a new item on the top of their news feeds - a button that allows them to make a $10 donation to the American Red Cross to help people affected by Typhoon Haiyan.

"This is the first time the Red Cross has had a large-scale donation effort through social media," said Kelly Hudson, spokeswoman for the American Red Cross of Greater Grand Rapids.
Users can donate with a credit card or through Paypal. Those who want to give more than $10 can go to the Red Cross website.
The typhoon that hit a week ago devastated the coast of the Philippines, displacing more than a half-million people. The confirmed death toll stood at 2,357 on Thursday, according to a report by MSN, but aid workers believe the number will rise much higher.
"When the magnitude of the typhoon became apparent, both the Red Cross and Facebook realized this was a fantastic opportunity for Facebook users to support the relief efforts in a very easy way," Hudson said.
The donation link appeared Wednesday. The Red Cross does not have fundraising tallies so far, Hudson said. The link will remain on the Facebook news feed through Friday.
"We were excited Facebook wanted to partner with the Red Cross for this," Hudson said. "We are always looking for easy and convenient ways for people to donate, and this is a great way to do it."


How to upgrade the PS4 hard drive to an SSD

If you have any familiarity with today’s computer systems then you were at least somewhat disappointed that neither the Xbox One nor the PlayStation 4 shipped with an SSD. Each system opted for a mechanical hard drive, which brings sufficient storage and affordability to the consoles, even if that meant forsaking the speed and inevitability of the SSD. The good news is that PS4 owners will be able to quickly — and easily — swap out their 500GB 2.5-inch hard drive and replace it either with a larger model or a solid-state drive.
This video explains how to upgrade your PS4′s hard drive to an SSD in just a few easy steps…

Basically, the PS4 hard drive upgrade process is very simple. You need to slide off the shiny section of the PS4′s case, remove a single screw (denoted by the X, Y, O, triangle symbols), and then pull the hard drive. After that you remove it from the drive caddy, drop in your new hard drive or SSD with that same caddy, and put everything back in place. You’ll want to pay special attention to restoring the panel on the case, as it slides in from the top, not fully from the side (the video makes everything quite clear).
With the hardware in order, you’ll want to head over to Playstation.com and get the version 1.5 PlayStation 4 Software Update. This can then be installed on your PS4 using a FAT 32-formatted USB drive (1GB or larger), which will put Sony’s operating system on the blank drive.
ps4_pc_update_clip_diagram_usTo make the USB drive compatible, you’ll want to add a “PS4″ folder to the freshly formatted USB drive and then put an “UPDATE” folder inside. Drop the file you downloaded from Sony into the UPDATE folder and insert the USB drive into the powered down PS4.  Then you can start the installation procedure by booting the PS4 with a special 7 second long (or more) press of the power button. With that PlayStation should recognize the drive and start the installation. Just make sure you select “Reinstall System Software”. The installation of the OS should take about five minutes from start to finish.
After that point you’ll need to start fresh with your PS4 — connect to wireless again, add your PSN account, redownload your games, etc., but everything should go by very quickly since you’ll be rocking that speedy new SSD.

Thursday, October 31, 2013

iGoogle Is Shutting Down on November 1, Last Few Users Are Being Warned


Google announced that the customizable homepage iGoogle would be shut down a long time ago. The shutdown has been more than a year in the making, but there are now less than three weeks until the inevitable demise. 

Anyone still using iGoogle is now greeted with a very hard to ignore message warning them that the service is going down on November 1. 

The warning message directs users to Google's help page about the shutdown. The page explains why the feature is going away, it's not very hard to guess, not a lot of people used it. It also explains how to export your data if you plan to switch to one of the few alternatives out there.

"We originally launched iGoogle in 2005 before anyone could fully imagine the ways that today's web and mobile apps would put personalized, real-time information at your fingertips. With modern apps that run on platforms like Chrome and Android, the need for something like iGoogle has eroded over time, so we’ll be winding down iGoogle

Thursday, October 17, 2013

How to make good use of Google+'s Circles

I was going to write more about the nuts and bolts ofGoogle+, but that's changing so fast that I've decided to hold off on that for now. Instead, I want to share with you what I've found out so far about how to make the most from Google+'s circles.
Let me start with the basics. Google circles are a way of organizing the people you choose to follow on Google+. People can add you to their circles, but they'll only see your posts that you choose to make public, unless you add them to one or more of your circles.
So, for example, if you post "I really like Spotify [the new online music service]" to the public, everyone who has you in one of their circles can see it. If you post it to your "Friends" circle only the people you've placed in your Friends circle will be able to read it.
The reverse is also true. Let's say you really don't want to see all of great aunt Tillie's pictures of her prize winning Siamese cats. You just read your Friends circle' stream of messages instead of your Family circle's stream.
You're also in charge of how much other information other people can see about you based on your circle. So, for example, you can set your circles so that only "Friends" and "Family" can see your phone number.
In any case, no one but you knows who's in your circles or which circles you've placed them in. So, you'll know that your annoying uncle Joe has been placed in the circle "Ugly Relatives," but no else will.
What all this adds up to is control. Unlike Facebook, where pretty much anyone your friends with can see everything you post, Google+ gives you fine control of who sees what and what you see.
My friend and fellow journalist Mike Elgan, has proposed what I think is a really useful overall way of looking at circles. Elgan's taxonomy of Google+ circles goes like this:
Instead of saying, "I'm going to write a blog post now," or "I'm going to send an e-mail" or "I think I'll tweet something" you simply say what you have to say, then decide who you're going to say it to.
If you address it to "Public," it's a blog post.
If you address it to "Your Circles" it's a tweet.
If you address it to your "My Customers" Circle it's a business newsletter.
If you address it to a single person, it can be a letter to your mother.
That's a darn good start. Now let's refine it.
If you're addressing something to the public, it doesn't have to be a blog post. It can be anything that you think is interesting and you want to share with the world.
Just keep in mind that if you want to keep people reading your words show some sense about what you post. For example, I can already tell you that a lot of Google+ users are already sick and tired of animated GIF graphics-no matter how cute they are.
You can divide up "Your Circles" in several ways. The basics, as I see it are: personal; work; and interests. A personal circle is just what it sounds like: Friends, Close Friends, and Family. You get the idea.
Work circles get more interesting. You could have everyone in your company in a circle; your workgroup in another, the guys you're plotting to take over the company with another... oh did I say that?
Or, you can have work circles of business partners, press who cover your company, or customers. That's what the CEO of Seesmic, a social media company, did for Salesforce. This Google+ Salesforce experiment appears to have worked very well indeed.
I can see this working in other ways. Perhaps a customer support circle in addition to your other customer support forums? Or, you could also try Google+'s Hangouts, Google Plus' built-in video-conferencing, for business meetings or technical support. The last isn't my idea by the way, It's Michael Dell's, CEO of Dell, notion.
Dell, I might add, has floated this idea in his public circle. So, it seems to both myself and Mr. Dell that you can also use business circles for basic marketing research.
Last, but not least, you can set up circles by interests. Want to hang out with your colleagues? Listen to other people who like Shih-Tzu dogs, like yours truly and Bill Gates? Suffer with fellow Chicago Cub fans? Just find like-minded people and set up a circle.
At the moment, Google+ circles aren't ideal for interest circles. For example, if you were to follow me in a dog-lovers circle, I might only mention pups once every other day or two. It's my understanding though that Google intends on making it easier to post by topics. I certainly hope they do.
I'm only touching the surface of what can be done with Google Circles here. In part, I'm doing this because I'm still getting the hang of this myself. The other part is that Google is far from done with circles yet. You can expect big changes in circles in the next few weeks.

Wednesday, October 16, 2013

How To Use Instagram: 25 +1 Steps to Get 100 Likes In Just Minutes

Picture this! You are the only one not getting likes on your Instagram Photos. Now it is time to change that and learn how to use Instagram! You can easily get 100 Likes in Just Minutes by following the 25 +1 Steps Below!
Instagram statistics say the app has 90 million monthly users. Instagram also claims those 90 million people post 40 million photos per day and tap 8,500 likes per second. With statistics like this there is no reason not to be getting 100 Likes in a few minutes.
How To Use Instagram To Get 100 Likes In A Few Minutes:
1) Click on the Instagram App. Take an Instagram Photo by clicking the camera icon button. The button is located in the center of the bottom navigation menu. If you want to use a picture you have already taken click on the icon to the right to select a picture from Dropbox or the Gallery.
2) Crop the Photo to fit the Instagram size requirements. Select the double arrow next screen button in the upper right.
3) Select the filter you want to use. Don’t over think this. Normal filter is by far the most popular.
4) Hit the home tab on your phone. Go to the Google Play Store or Apple Store. Search and install the “TagsForLikes” App.
5) Open “TagsForLikes” App.
6) Select “Popular” from the Home Menu in the “TagsForLikes” App.
7) Select “Most Popular” from the SubMenu.
8) Select “Copy Tags”.
9) Hit the Home tab on your phone again. Return back to the Instagram App and open it.
10) Press gently on the screen where it says “Add a caption” to the left of your photo.
11) Select “paste” to paste the Tags into that section.
12) Name the location where the picture was taken. This helps establish credibility and originality.
13) Click the green arrow at the upper right to post the photo.
14) WATCH the photo accumulate MANY likes!
15) Hit the Home tab on your phone again. Return back to the “TagsForLikes” App.
16) Select ”Popular” from the Home Menu in the “TagsForLikes” App.
17) Now Select “2nd Popular” from the SubMenu.
18) Select “Copy Tags”.
19) Hit the Home tab on your phone again. Return back to the Instagram App and open it.
20) Return back to the picture you took. Hit the Comments button. It looks like the word balloon to the right of the heart.
21) Click on the Pencil “Edit” button in the upper right hand corner.
22) Delete the old tags by clicking the red “X” to the left and tapping the red “delete” box.
23) Press gently in the empty box at the bottom of the phone screen.
24) Select “paste” and paste the New Tags into that section.
25) Select “Send”.
26) Watch while the photo accumulates even MORE Likes! Refresh to see the Likes as they come in.
REPEAT this process AGAIN AND AGAIN for even MORE Likes!
What other tips do you have on How To Use Instagram? What suggestions do you have for getting the most likes for your Instagram Photos? Leave your comments below! We want to hear from you.

Monday, August 26, 2013

Google.ps Hacked by Cold z3ro, HackTeach

Google.ps Hacked by Cold z3ro, HackTeach Team. It seems like its is DNS attack because deface page is only visible in Palestine. This kind of attack again rise many question for security Experts that how much work is need to be done in field of security.

Its not 1st time when Google is attack by hackers. This year about 5 different counties Google Local domain hit by Hackers, just to show their skills. And almost all of Google attack use same technique by compromising registrar server then DNS cache poisoning.


Deface Page Say's:
"No News Is a Good News
Cold z3ro - Haml3t - Sas - Dr@g 

uncle google we say hi from palestine to remember you that the country in google map not called israel. its called Palestine

# Question : what would happens if we changed the country title of Isreal to Palestine in google maps !!! it would be revolution ..
So Listen to rihanna and be cool :P

Shots: HackTeach Lover's | Dod, Hij@ker, alzher, Mr_AnarShi-T, toxico-dz
www.hackteach.org"

Hacked Site:

Mirror:

Sunday, June 16, 2013

Google Uzbekistan DNS Hijacked By 1337, Pakistani Hacker





A Pakistani hacker, whose alias is 1337 claimed responsibility for what appeared to be a DNS Hijacked www.google.co.uz , the Uzbekistani version of Google’s search engine.

Google.co.uz Domain Details:

http://www.nic.uz/whois/?domain=google&zone=co.uz






Thursday, May 9, 2013

Google.sm San Marino Domain Hacked By MCA-CRB, Algerian Hacker

Google.sm hacked and defaced by  MCA-CRB, Algerian Hackers. Technically Registrar server is hacked using SQL Injection and hackers change DNS information about sites. There is not any specific reason mention about this hack on deface page but this rise many questions for security experts that how much these hacker are getting powerful.

Deface Page Say's:
"T0TAL C0NTR0L
By MCA-CRB
Algerian Hacker

Not Panic

It's A New Generation 0f Hackers 
Greets t0 => My Best Friend Mr-AdeL & i-Hmx & Kader11000 & SPouPouH & Pirou 
And my little brother Dz-Black All Members Sec4... <= 
To Be Continued .... Forza-Dz"

Hacked Site:

Mirror:

DNS spoofing Attack Detail's:
DNS spoofing (or DNS cache poisoning) is a computer hacking attack, whereby data is introduced into a Domain Name System (DNS) name server's cache database, causing the name server to return an incorrect IP address, diverting traffic to another computer (often the attacker's).
Every country have registrar server which return the IP of local huge sites like google, msn etc. If registrar sever is compromised then we can redirect all those domains to specific ip which make it believe that sites are hacked. Basically sites are functioning properly, only there ip is hacked to hacked ip.

Sunday, April 21, 2013

Google.com.om(Oman) & Google.co.ba(Bosnia) Hacked by SQL_Master & Z0mbi3_Ma, Morocco Hackers

Google.com.om, Google.co.ba, nic.mr, Intel, orange and many local domains of Oman hacked and defaced by SQL_Master & Z0mbi3_Ma, Morocco Hackers. This time 2 counties Google Bosnia and Google Oman hacked. Technically Registrar server is hacked using SQL Injection and hackers change DNS information about sites. There is not any specific reason mention about this hack on deface page but this rise many questions for security experts that how much these hacker are getting powerful.


Deface page Say's:
" Hacked !
0h0h0h!! U get F***ED BY!
Z0mbi3_Ma And SQL_Master
For more : Z0mbi3_Ma@hotmail.com
./Morocco"

Hacked Sites List:
intel.co.om
orange.com.om
google.com.om
www.google.co.ba
femen.org
www.nic.mr
www.unicef.or.th/sahel/
2vodafone.com.fj
dell.com.fj

Mirrors:
http://www.zone-h.com/archive/published=0/notifier=SQL_Master

DNS spoofing Attack Detail's:

DNS spoofing (or DNS cache poisoning) is a computer hacking attack, whereby data is introduced into a Domain Name System (DNS) name server's cache database, causing the name server to return an incorrect IP address, diverting traffic to another computer (often the attacker's).
Every country have registrar server which return the IP of local huge sites like google, msn etc. If registrar sever is compromised then we can redirect all those domains to specific ip which make it believe that sites are hacked. Basically sites are functioning properly, only there ip is hacked to hacked ip.



Wednesday, November 7, 2012

Bram Stoker books: Google doodles 'Dracula' author's 165th birthday


 November 8, 2012 is the 165th birth anniversary of Bram Stoker (Abraham Stoker) and Google has posted a doodle inspired by the Irish author's most famous work - 'Dracula'. The lettering of the word Google on the Bram Stoker books doodle is inspired by the cover of the first edition of 'Dracula' published in 1897.
In tune with the plot of the novel, the doodle has an eerie feel about it. A cloaked Count Dracula menacingly bares his fangs as a crescent moon appears behind the castle on the Carpathian Mountains. One of Dracula's favoured shapeshift forms, a bat, flies in the night sky. Other Bram Stoker characters also appear on the black and white doodle with only the Google letters appearing in blood red.
Bram Stoker was born on November 8, 1847 in Clontarf, Ireland. He could not stand on his feet till he was seven but later went on the excel in the sports field. Stoker turned to fiction much later in life, his first book published in 1879 was a legal administration handbook.
It was in 1890 that his first novel 'The Snake's Pass' was published and his masterpiece 'Dracula' appeared seven years later. Stoker authored a few other novels, but he is best remembered for 'Dracula'. He died on April 20, 1912 in London.
Read Bram Stoker's 'Dracula'

Saturday, September 8, 2012

Google Acquires Malware-Scanning Site VirusTotal

Google Acquires Malware-Scanning Site VirusTotal

Google has acquired VirusTotal


Google has acquired VirusTotal, a malware-scanning company that offered its services for free. Users can submit a file or an URL to be scanned and the site warns them if it contains any malware. The site relies on over 40 antivirus engines and other tools to scan the files.

The site will continue to operate as is as part of Google, the company said on its blog. However, it will benefit from the expertise and, more importantly, infrastructure and resources of Google.

 "Our goal is simple: to help keep you safe on the web. And we’ve worked hard to ensure that the services we offer continually improve," VirusTotal wrote.

"But as a small, resource-constrained company, that can sometimes be challenging. So we’re delighted that Google, a long-time partner, has acquired VirusTotal. This is great news for you, and bad news for malware generators," it said.

"VirusTotal will continue to operate independently, maintaining our partnerships with other antivirus companies and security experts. This is an exciting step forward. Google has a long track record working to keep people safe online and we look forward to fighting the good fight together with them." 

It's not exactly clear what Google plans to do with VirusTotal, if anything. There's a number of places that could benefit from better malware scanning, the Play Store for one, not to mention the search engine. Chrome too could do with better built-in security tools.

But there don't seem to be any big plans for integration at this point, Google is happy leaving VirusTotal do its job. At the very least, it could benefit from an improved URL blocklist for the search engine.

"Security is incredibly important to our users and we’ve invested many millions of dollars to help keep them safe online. VirusTotal also has a strong track record in web security, and we’re delighted to be able to provide them with the infrastructure they need to ensure that their service continues to improve," Google commented on the acquisition.

Google's Refusal to Provide Phone Password to the FBI Is a Rare Case

Google's Refusal to Provide Phone Password to the FBI Is a Rare Case

Locked phones are no match for a court order

Technology has always created a problem for the law system. The problem is even bigger now as technology evolves at a greater pace than ever and as it encroaches into more and more areas of our lives. 

Authorities, from police officers all the way to Supreme Court judges and politicians have to try to adjust existing laws to new situations for which they weren't designed for.


Unfortunately but understandably, that always leans towards giving said authorities more power and the citizens less. 

This in a time when people are less and less in control of their data and their information and when corporations know more about them than the government ever did.

One perfect example of this, which is being debated, is asking companies, like Google and Apple, for passwords to phones often without warrants. 

Even with a warrant, a password is more than just a way of accessing what's on the phone, it leads to access to email accounts, Facebook profiles, text messages, call logs and so on.

Even more worrying is that this only came about when Google refused to provide access to a phone to the FBI even with a warrant. The company didn't provide a reason, citing the privacy of the user.

The Wall Street Journal has a deeper look into the issue which is far from settled. Both Google and the FBI think they're right.

The only reason why we've heard about this case is because Google refused and the info was public. But Google, Apple and all other companies that handle our data receive this type of requests frequently.

Many times, these requests are accompanied by a court order, which prevents companies from alerting their users that their data is being requested by law enforcement agencies or to even acknowledge publicly that the requests have been made. Twitter has a history of fighting this type of requests when possible, but even it is forced to comply with the law.

Thursday, August 16, 2012

$2 Million Bounty for Exploiting google Chrome, Can you do so ??

After the success of the first Pwnium competition held earlier this year , Google has announced the second Pwnium competition; In this Pwnium 2, google had increased its bug bounty offering to security researchers.

This time it’s putting a total of $2 million in rewards on the table for anyone who can find bugs in its browser, exploit them, and tell Google’s security team the details of their techniques.


The Pwnium 2 will be held on Oct 10th, 2012 at the Hack In The Box 10 year anniversary conference in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Google is offering up to $60,000 for a single working Chrome exploit. While several other companies including Mozilla, PayPal and Facebook offer bug bounties, none publicly offers such a high sum.

"Exploits should be demonstrated against the latest stable version of Chrome. Chrome and the underlying operating system and drivers will be fully patched and running on an Acer Aspire V5-571-6869 laptop (which we’ll be giving away to the best entry.)"Google blog posts reads.

"Exploits should be served from a password-authenticated and HTTPS Google property, such as App Engine. The bugs used must be novel i.e. not known to us or fixed on trunk. Please document the exploit."

Tuesday, May 8, 2012

Howard Carter celebrated by Google

howard-carter
The birthday of Howard Carter is celebrated by Google today.
Carter was already a distinguished archaeologist and Egyptologist, when he became famous for his discovery of the Tomb of Tutankhamun, the most intact Pharaonic tomb ever found.
At age 17 he began recording tomb decorations of the Middle Kingdom period, and then a year later, in 1892, he began work in Armana, documenting what remained of the capital city of Akhenaten – the father of Tutankhamun.
On 4 November 1922, Carter discovered the entrance of what was then designated as KV62. Noting that the tomb seals were intact, he contacted Lord Carnavon, who had funded Carter’s work for nearly 15 years, to come and enter the tomb as it was opened directly.
On 26th November, Carter breached the seals, revealing the massive horde of ancient treasure still intact.
The discovery caused a sensation and resulted in a massive cultural interest in Ancient Eygpt. The treasures from the tomb were exhibited around the world in the years after, before mostly being put on permanent display in the Egyptian Museum of Antiquities in Cairo.
The clearance of the tomb with its thousands of objects continued until 1932. Following his sensational discovery, Howard Carter retired from archaeology and became a part-time agent for collectors and museums.
Howard Carter died of lymphoma, a type of cancer, in Kensington, London, on 2 March 1939 at the age of 64. On his gravestone is written: “May your spirit live, May you spend millions of years, You who love Thebes, Sitting with your face to the north wind, Your eyes beholding happiness”.

Howard Carter celebrated in Google doodle

Google homepage graphic pays tribute to archaeologist who discovered Tutankhamun's tomb in 1922

Howard Carter celebrated in a Google Doodle
Howard Carter celebrated in a Google doodle. Photograph: Screengrab
The birthday of Howard Carter, who discovered the tomb of Tutankhamun in 1922, is celebrated in the latest Google doodle, a colourful graphic depicting the British archaeologist admiring an array of ancient Egyptian treasures.
The unearthing of the tomb, which had been undisturbed for more than 3,000 years, was the first time that the final resting place of a pharaoh and all his treasures had been found by modern-day archaeologists.
Carter, who was born on 9 May 1874 in London, originally trained as an artist and was sent to Egypt at the age of 17 to assist in the excavation and recording of ancient Egyptian tombs. He was appointed as the first chief inspector of the Egyptian Antiquities Service (EAS) in 1899 and supervised a number of excavations at Thebes, now known as Luxor, before he was transferred in 1904 to the Inspectorate of Lower Egypt.
He was employed from 1907 by Lord Carnarvon to supervise his Egyptian excavations but came under pressure to make a major breakthrough after what the aristocrat regarded as a series of disappointing results.
It came in November 1922, when Carter wrote in his pocket diary: "Discovered tomb under tomb of Ramsses VI investigated same & found seals intact."
He is said recorded as having made the breach into the tomb with a chisel his grandmother had given him for his 17th birthday.
Asked by Carnarvon: "Can you see anything?", archaeologist replied with the now-famous words: "Yes, wonderful things."
Carter then became the first human in 33 centuries to enter the tomb, and spent years documenting the thousands of artefacts from the tomb.
A total of 5,398 objects were found, covering every aspect of ancient Egyptian life, from weapons and chariots to musical instruments, clothes, cosmetics and a treasured lock of the royal grandmother's hair.
He died from Lymphoma in 1939 at the age of 64, just seven years after his excavation ended, and before he could fully publish his findings.
Carter's complete records of the excavation were deposited in the Griffith Institute Archive at the University of Oxford, which has been building an online database.

Monday, April 23, 2012

The History of the Zipper

Today, 24th of April 2012, Google is celebrating the legacy of Gideon Sundback.  From the  Google ‘zipper’ Doodle it is easy to determine that the logo has something to do with clothing or with the zipper itself.
Gideon Sundback
This is indeed the case and today the Google Doodle is commemorating Gideon Sundback’s achievement.


Whitcomb JudsonGideon Sundback
Photos: Inventors
Whitcomb Judson Gideon Sundback


zipper
Illustration: drawing of a modern zipper

More of This Feature
View the original 1917 Sundback patent for the "Separable Fastener"
Related Innovations
Clothing
Clothing Fasteners

It was a long way up for the humble zipper, the mechanical wonder that has kept so much in our lives 'together.' On its way up the zipper has passed through the hands of several dedicated inventors, none convinced the general public to accept the zipper as part of everyday costume. The magazine and fashion industry made the novel zipper the popular item it is today, but it happened nearly eighty years after the zipper's first appearance.


Elias Howe, who invented the sewing machine received a patent in 1851 for an 'Automatic, Continuous Clothing Closure.' Perhaps it was the success of the sewing machine, which caused Elias not to pursue marketing his clothing closure. As a result, Howe missed his chance to become the recognized 'Father of the Zip.'
Forty-four years later, Mr. Whitcomb Judson (who also invented the 'Pneumatic Street Railway') marketed a 'Clasp Locker' a device similar to the 1851 Howe patent. Being first to market gave Whitcomb the credit of being the 'Inventor of the Zipper', However, his 1893 patent did not use the word zipper. The Chicago inventor's 'Clasp Locker' was a complicated hook-and-eye shoe fastener. Together with businessman Colonel Lewis Walker, Whitcomb launched the Universal Fastener Company to manufacture the new device. The clasp locker had its public debut at the 1893 Chicago World's Fair and met with little commercial success.
Whitcomb Judson's Clasp Locker
Illustration: Whitcomb Judson's clasp locker
Swedish-born (who later immigrated to Canada), Gideon Sundback, an electrical engineer, was hired to work for the Universal Fastener Company. Good design skills and a marriage to the plant-manager's daughter Elvira Aronson led Sundback to the position of head designer at Universal. He was responsible for improving the far from perfect 'Judson C-curity Fastener.' Unfortunately, Sundback's wife died in 1911. The grieving husband busied himself at the design table and by December of 1913, he had designed the modern zipper.
Gideon Sundback increased the number of fastening elements from four per inch to ten or eleven, had two facing-rows of teeth that pulled into a single piece by the slider, and increased the opening for the teeth guided by the slider. The patent for the 'Separable Fastener' was issued in 1917. Sundback also created the manufacturing machine for the new zipper. The 'S-L' or scrapless machine took a special Y-shaped wire and cut scoops from it, then punched the scoop dimple and nib, and clamped each scoop on a cloth tape to produce a continuous zipper chain. Within the first year of operation, Sundback's zipper-making machinery was producing a few hundred feet of fastener per day.
View the original 1917 Sundback patent for the "Separable Fastener"
The popular 'zipper' name came from the B. F. Goodrich Company, when they decided to use Gideon's fastener on a new type of rubber boots or galoshes and renamed the device the zipper, the name that lasted. Boots and tobacco pouches with a zippered closure were the two chief uses of the zipper during its early years. It took twenty more years to convince the fashion industry to seriously promote the novel closure on garments.
In the 1930's, a sales campaign began for children's clothing featuring zippers. The campaign praised zippers for promoting self-reliance in young children by making it possible for them to dress in self-help clothing. The zipper beat the button in the 1937 in the "Battle of the Fly," when French fashion designers raved over zippers in men's trousers. Esquire magazine declared the zipper the "Newest Tailoring Idea for Men" and among the zippered fly's many virtues was that it would exclude "The Possibility of Unintentional and Embarrassing Disarray." Obviously, the new zippered trouser owners had not yet discovered the experience of forgetting to zip-up.
The next big boost for the zipper came when zippers could open on both ends, as on jackets. Today the zipper is everywhere, in clothing, luggage and leather goods and countless other objects. Thousands of zipper miles produced daily, meet the needs of consumers, thanks to the early efforts of the many famous zipper inventors.


Gideon Sundback Tribute By Google Through ‘Zipper Doodle’

Have you seen the latest, coolest, awesomest Google ‘Zipper’ Doodle? If not, head over to www.Google.com and unzip the page! Google’s engineers have put up an awesome doodle to celebrate the birthday of Er. Gideon Sundback – an electrical engineer who developed the zipper! Yep, Sundback was a Swedish-American electrical engineer! Between 1906 and 1914, Sundback made lot of advances in the development of the zipper. His main aim was to improve the “Judson C-curity Fastener”. Plako was the first improvement of the C-curity, but it had its own set of problems. Sundback found his final solution to the problem in 1913. He increased the number of fastening elements from 4 per inch to about 10 or 11 per inch. The improved version of the zipper was finally released in 1914.Interestingly, the word ‘Zipper’ wasn’t coined by Sundback. It came from B.F. Goodrich who decided to use it in their new boots.
Gideon Sundback Google Doodle
Gideon Sundback
Check out more information about Er. Sundback on Wikipedia or Invent Hall Of Fame. We thank Google for the lovely doodle and remembering yet another engineer who changed the world, forever. Proud to be an engineer!
Image Credit: Concordia

Gideon Sundback celebrated in a Google doodle

Latest doodle is a giant zipper running down the search engine's homepage marking the birthday of the zip's inventor.
Google doodle zipper
Gideon Sundback celebrated with an interactive zipper Google doodle on the search engine's homepage. Photograph: Screengrab
Google's latest doodle, a giant zipper running down the centre of the search engine's homepage, marks the birthday of Gideon Sundback, the Swedish-American electrical engineer most commonly associated with the development of the fastening device that revolutionised the clothing industry.
Before Sundback's intervention, the idea for a fastener based on interlocking teeth had circulated among engineers for more than 20 years but no one had perfected it.
His innovation was to place a dimple on the underside of each tooth and a nib on the top that would sit securely within the dimple of the tooth above it.
As a result, the join between two rows of teeth was then strong because no single tooth has enough room to move up or down and come apart. He also created the manufacturing machine for the new zipper.
Born on April 24, 1880, in Småland, Sweden, he moved to Germany following his studies and emigrated in 1905 to the US, where he started to work at Westinghouse Electric and Manufacturing Company in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
A year later, he was hired to work for the Universal Fastener Company in Hoboken, New Jersey, and became its head designer in 1909.
Sundback initially proposed the new zipper as a replacement for hook-and-eye fasteners on women's boots but it had become a regular feature for the flies of trousers and on dresses by the 1930s.
Sundback died of a heart condition in 1954 and was interred at Greendale cemetery in Meadville, Pennsylvania.

Saturday, April 14, 2012

Robert Doisneau - four images celebrated in the Google doodle

On popular request, here are the four images featured in today's Google doodle celebrating French photographer Robert Doisneau's birth centenary, reproduced in full on one handy page.

From our earlier story:
Robert Doisneau was one of France's best known photographers, most famous for his photograph The Kiss, a photo of a couple kissing in the busy streets of Paris. His photographs, taken over the course of several decades, provide a great record of French life

Le Remorqueur du Champ de Mars (Tug on the Champ de Mars), 1943
Le Remorqueur du Champ de Mars
Trois petits enfants blancs (Three little white children), 1971
Trois petits enfants blancs

Le baiser de l'hotel de ville (Kiss by the Hotel de Ville), 1950
Le Baiser de lHotel de Ville

Le Chien a Roulettes (Dog on Wheels), 1977
Le Chien a Roulettes